VITAL SIGNS INDICATOR Rent Payments (EC8) FULL MEASURE NAME Median rent payment LAST UPDATED September 2016 DESCRIPTION Rent payments refer to the cost of leasing an apartment or home and serves as a measure of housing costs for individuals who do not own a home. The data reflect the median monthly rent paid by Bay Area households across apartments and homes of various sizes and various levels of quality. This differs from advertised rents for available apartments, which usually are higher. Note that rent can be presented using nominal or real (inflation-adjusted) dollar values; data are presented inflation-adjusted to reflect changes in household purchasing power over time. DATA SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau: Decennial Census 1970-2000 https://nhgis.org Note: Count 1 and Count 2; Form STF1; Form SF3a U.S. Census Bureau: American Community Survey 2005-2015 http://api.census.gov Note: Form B25058; 1-YR Bureau of Labor Statistics: Consumer Price Index 1970-2015 http://data.bls.gov Note: All Urban Consumers Data Table (by metro) CONTACT INFORMATION vitalsigns.info@mtc.ca.gov METHODOLOGY NOTES (across all datasets for this indicator) Rent data reflects median rent payments rather than list rents (refer to measure definition above). Larger geographies (metro and county) rely upon ACS 1-year data, while smaller geographies rely upon ACS 5-year rolling average data. 1970 Census data for median rent payments has been imputed by ABAG staff as the source data only provided the mean, rather than the median, monthly rent. Metro area boundaries reflects today’s metro area definitions by county for consistency, rather than historical metro area boundaries. Inflation-adjusted data are presented to illustrate how rent payments have grown relative to overall price increases; that said, the use of the Consumer Price Index does create some challenges given the fact that housing represents a major chunk of consumer goods bundle used to calculate CPI. This reflects a methodological tradeoff between precision and accuracy and is a common concern when working with any commodity that is a major component of CPI itself.
This dataset has the following 7 columns:
| Column Name | API Column Name | Data Type | Description | Sample Values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metro | metro | text | Bay Area view top 100 | |
| Year | year | number | 2000 2012 2011 2016 2010 view top 100 | |
| Median_Contract_Rent | median_contract_rent | number | Median monthly rent payment | 901 1713 1487 292 1212 view top 100 |
| Median_Contract_Rent_IA | median_contract_rent_ia | number | Median monthly rent payment in 2017 dollars | 1559 1515 1476 1462 1768 view top 100 |
| Median_Contract_Rent_PercentChg_1970 | median_contract_rent_perchg1970 | number | Percent change in median monthly rent payment since 1970 | 8.69 5.87 8.42 0 12.06 view top 100 |
| Median_Contract_Rent_IA_PercentChg_1970 | median_contract_rent_ia_perchg1970 | number | Percent change in inflation-adjusted median monthly rent payment since 1970 | 0.57 0.52 0.58 0 0.84 view top 100 |
| Source | source | text | ACS_B25058_1YR Census1990_2010counties Census1980_2010counties Census1970_2010counties Census2000_2010counties view top 100 |